Home Physics Semiconductor Electronics JEE Main 2021 For extrinsic semiconductors: when doping le…
Physics Semiconductor Electronics JEE Main 2021 MCQ (Single Correct)

For extrinsic semiconductors: when doping level is increased;

A
Fermi-level of and type semiconductors will not be affected.
B
Fermi-level of type semiconductors will go downward and Fermi-level of type semiconductor will go upward.
C
Fermi-level of both type and type semiconductors will go upward for and downward for , where is Fermi temperature.
D
Fermi-level of type semiconductor will go upward and Fermi-level of type semiconductors will go downward.

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The correct answer is:
B

In -type semiconductor pentavalent impurity is added. Each pentavalent impurity donates a free electron. So the Fermi-level of -type semiconductor will go upward. In p-type semiconductor trivalent impurity is added. Each trivalent impurity creates a hole in the valenceband. So the Fermi-level of type semiconductor will go downward.

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